bergenia when to plant

Plant them 12 to 18 inches (30-46 cm.) apart early in the spring to fill the area without crowding them out. Choose a spot with well-drained, moist soil, and add compost to the bed as needed. Watch for flowers in the early spring.

How do you plant Bergenia?

Plant your bergenia in moist but well-drained soil, in sun or partial shade. Although bergenias have a reputation for being good shade plants, if you choose a variety for good leaf colour, these do better in sun and poor soil.

Is Bergenia a perennial?

Bergenia tolerates a wide range of lighting conditions, but part shade to full shade suit it best. Although this evergreen perennial grows well in average, well-drained soil, moist humus-rich soil provides maximum growth and bloom power.

Can you grow Bergenia in pots?

They are hardy down to far lower temperatures than even the coldest parts of the UK will ever encounter, -20°C or lower is not a problem for Bergenias. They can be grown in containers but this not their ideal environment and does not frame them particularly well.

When should I split Bergenia UK?

You will need to divide your bergenia about every four years. About that time you will notice that the plants have become open in the center. Wait until spring to lift the clumps, then with a sharp knife, cut the thick stems apart to divide the plant and replant.

Is Bergenia an evergreen?

Native to Siberia, Bergenia cordifolia (Heartleaf Bergenia) is a clump-forming evergreen perennial noted for its incredible hardiness and vigor. Borne on thick red stems in early spring, erect clusters of deep-pink flowers rise above a rosette of leathery, shiny, heart-shaped leaves.

Should Bergenia be cut back in the fall?

Deadhead the spent blooms by snipping off the spikes once the flowers brown and begin to fall off. Remove any dead, brown leaves you find through the summer as part of your Bergenia plant care, but don't chop off the plant in the fall. ... Bergenia is a slow grower, and only needs dividing once every three to five years.

Is Bergenia poisonous to dogs?

Elephant ears, Bergenia

Eating the leaves or flowers of elephants' ears can cause burning, irritation and swelling of the mouth and throat. If your dog's tongue swells enough to block its air passage it could die.

What can be planted with Bergenia?

Combine bergenia with other pretty foliage choices, like coral bells and Japanese painted fern. Bergenia plants will grow in any commercial potting soil in a pot with a diameter of at least 12 inches.

Do slugs eat Bergenia?

Plants that slugs hate

As well as those with tough leaves or woody stems that slugs find difficult to chew. The robust lacy fronds of shade-loving ferns and thick leaves of Geranium, Bergenia (Elephant's ears) and Saxifraga × urbium (London pride) are all too thick for slugs to sink their teeth into.

Where does saxifrage grow?

Planting and Growing Saxifraga

For the best results grow in moderately fertile, well-drained alkaline (chalky) soil, in full sun or semi-shade. Incorporate horticultural grit at planting time to improve drainage. They do well at the front of the border or rock gardens.

How do you propagate Bergenia UK?

Division of Bergenia

Separate a long rhizome from the plant with a sharp knife, being sure each division has a rosette, several healthy roots, and a rhizome measuring at least 6 inches (15 cm.) in length. Remove large leaves to reduce water loss, then plant the division with the rhizome just under the soil.

How do you treat Bergenia cordifolia?

Cultivation Best grown in moist but well-drained, humus-rich soil in sun or partial shade. Dislikes hot, dry conditions but tolerates poor soil and exposed sites.

How do you move plants without killing them?

Lay a piece of polythene by the side of the plant or shrub. Then dig widely around the base, trying not to damage the root system too much. Get as much of the root ball out as you possibly can. Push a spade well underneath the root ball, then carefully lift the whole plant onto the polythene.

Can you divide osteospermum?

Propagating osteospermum

Sow in a sheltered place anytime in March or April and cuttings are possible in summer. As another option, you can sow directly in the ground starting from the month of May. Lastly, you can also easily divide the growing clump, it's highly effective.

Can Bergenia be divided?

Dividing and Moving Bergenia Plants

Bergenia is a perennial for shade to part shade in USDA hardiness zones 3 through 9. ... You'll know when to divide bergenia by the overall appearance, health, and vigor of the plant. If they begin to look spindly, are blooming less, or have open spaces in the center, divide them.

Will deer eat Bergenia?

The Bergenia Cordifolia Winter Glow can be used as a groundcover that can resist both deer and rabbits because of its tough, leathery leaves. The Bergenia produces magenta pink flowers in April through May that can reach up to 18 inches tall. The perennial does well in part shade to shade garden area.

Can you grow Bergenia from seed?

When planting Bergenia seeds directly outdoors it is best to sow out the seeds on the surface in the early spring; Bergenia seeds require a period of cold for germination so it is important to sow outside before the last frost. ... Press the small seeds into the compost but do not cover as they need light to germinate.

How do you divide plants?

Dividing plants with fibrous or spreading roots like this daylily is easy. Dig up the whole clump and pull or cut the root ball apart. Or just dig out a chunk along the edge, if you don't mind a gap in your plant for a season. When dividing, leave at least one set of leaves attached to the main root and replant.

What perennials should not be cut back in the fall?

Don't cut back marginally hardy perennials like garden mums (Chrysanthemum spp.), anise hyssop (Agastache foeniculum), red-hot poker (Kniphofia uvaria), and Montauk daisy (Nipponanthemum nipponicum).

When should I cut down my perennials?

In late fall, once all of your perennials have started to turn brown and die back, it's time to prune some and leave some to cut back in spring.

Should hydrangeas be cut back in the fall?

They are best pruned in fall or winter. Even if you cut canes back to ground level during dormancy, the shrubs will grow back and produce blooms in spring. However, pruning to the ground weakens the stems over time and you may have to stake the plants to keep them upright.