Chrysanthemum Varieties - What Are Some Different Types Of Mums

Types

Single blooms. These chrysanthemums look very much like daisies, thanks to their white petals and yellow centers. ...
Quilled blooms. ...
Spider blooms. ...
Pompons. ...
Decorative blooms. ...
Reflex and Incurve blooms. ...
Brush or Thistle Chrysanthemums. ...
Miscellaneous mums:

What type of mums are there?

What Are Some Different Types of Mums?

Decorative Mums. Also known as florist mums, these chrysanthemums have long, tightly overlapping petals. ...
Pom Pom Mums. Also known as button mums, these fluffy mums produce masses of small, petal-packed blooms in an abundance of colors. ...
Single and Semidouble Mums. ...
Anemone.

Is there a difference between mums and chrysanthemums?

Chrysanthemums are flowering herbaceous plants, but are mums annual or perennial? The answer is both. There are several species of chrysanthemum, with some being hardier than others. The perennial type are often called hardy mums.

How do you identify mums?

Determine if the Button is Flat or Raised

The petals of many mums emerge from a single point, but some also have a buttonlike center. If the button is flat and flush with the petals, it is a daisy-type mum. If the button is raised above the point where the petals are attached, it is an anemone-centered mum.

Are garden mums the same as hardy mums?

Garden mums, also known as hardy mums, are perennial mums. Cut-flower chrysanthemums, like spider mums or football mums, are perennials in Zones 5 to 9, and these types are becoming easier to find for sale online. ... The group of mums that are hardy actually go by two different common names: garden mums and hardy mums.

Can mums take direct sunlight?

Chrysanthemums are sun-loving plants. Although they technically require only 6 hours of sunlight each day, the more light they receive, the better their growth, bloom and hardiness. Slight shade in hot, summer afternoons is appropriate in warmer gardening zones to prevent scorching.

How long do potted mums last?

Garden mums may be grown in containers, or planted in beds with existing shrubs and flowers. Flowers generally last about two or three weeks, depending on the outdoor temperatures and how far along the blooming process was when the plants were purchased.

How long will mums bloom?

Depending on weather conditions and mum varieties, you can expect to get a good display of color for four to six weeks. Extended periods of hot weather will age the flowers more quickly.

Do Chrysanthemum come back every year?

Plants flower in the same year.

Is a chrysanthemum poisonous?

All parts of the chrysanthemum plant are potentially harmful if ingested by mammals, especially the flower heads. ... The plants contain a natural insecticide called pyrethrin, which, if consumed, can be toxic to dogs, cats, horses and even children.

How do you get mums to bloom?

Plant the mums in well-draining soil that receives full sun. Fertilize well to encourage blooms. If the mums produce spring blooms, pinch them back before late summer to encourage fall flowering.

What type of mums come back every year?

Annual Mums

There are two types of mums: garden mums, which are treated as annuals and hardy perennial mums. Garden mums are the big, colorful annuals sold in pots each fall across the United States. When selecting garden mums, look for full, healthy plants that still have some tightly closed buds.

How do I get my mums to come back every year?

Cut back the stems of the mums to 3 to 4 inches (8 to 10 cm.) above the ground. Leaving a little bit of the stems will ensure that next year you have a full plant, as the new stems will grow from these trimmed stems. If you cut the mums back to the ground, fewer stems will grow next year.

Will mums come back every year?

They will grow back and your plant won't look dead in the middle." Many people buy mums in the fall thinking the plants are annuals. These people toss the mums in the trash once the blooms have faded. But if you buy hardy mums, you can get them to bloom year after year.

Can you plant mums in the fall?

If you're using a mum as a perennial, plant in early spring, or in the fall at least six weeks before the first killing frost. If you're using chrysanthemums for a pop of fall color to boost your late season garden, plant them when they're blooming in later summer or early fall and treat them as annuals.

How do you take care of mums in the fall?

How to Care for MUMs and Keep Them Blooming All Season

Place your mums in a sunny area in your home. Find a window that allows lots of sun in and be sure it gets at least four hours a day of direct sunlight.
Keep the soil moist. ...
Deadhead often for lasting blooms. ...
Once your mums stop blooming, you can place them in the ground outdoors once the weather starts to warm.

Should you deadhead mums?

Deadhead often for lasting blooms. Take off wilted blooms and dead stems/leaves not only makes your mums look more beautiful, it helps your plant to bloom longer. Once your mums stop blooming, you can place them in the ground outdoors once the weather starts to warm.

Are coffee grounds good for mums?

Not many people are aware but used coffee grounds make a great addition to your fertiliser. Flowers love the acid, especially roses and evergreens. You may have wonderful soil but if you have snails and slugs in it your vegetables just aren't going to grow. Pour some old coffee grounds around the area to poison..

What temperature is too hot for mums?

Mums, especially early season varieties, are sensitive to high temperatures during flower initiation. This phenomenon is known as “heat delay.” When short days are provided to initiate flowers, heat delay occurs when temperatures exceed approximately 85 degrees Fahrenheit.

How do I save my potted mums for next year?

Cut mums back to within a few inches of the soil line before bringing indoors. Before bringing indoors, cut the mum back a few inches above the potted soil line. Next, for best success, store in a cool corner of the basement or a semi-heated garage. The goal is to allow them to go dormant without freezing.

Will mums bloom more than once?

Chrysanthemums do not normally bloom twice. They put on foliage growth throughout the spring and summer, then produce buds in the late summer and fall. ... If you purchase these, it's possible to get them to flower twice by pruning them back.

When should I buy fall mums?

Mid-September is the earliest time you should consider buying mums. However, each year the longer and hotter summers are pushing that date later and later into September, even into the month of October. As a rule, we at Southern Living recommend "buying plants as they start to break bud. You'll maximize bloom time.