hollyhock leaves look like lace

The leaves of my hollyhocks look like lace. What is causing this and how can I prevent it? Hungry caterpillars, sawflies and Japanese beetles can cause the damage you describe. ... If you can't tolerate the problem or the Japanese beetles are decimating the plants, you can use an insecticide.

What is eating holes in my hollyhock leaves?

The hollyhock weevil eats small irregular holes in the leaves while Japanese beetles can riddle the leaves with holes eventually skeletonizing them. Knock these pests into a bucket of soapy water to reduce their population and feeding damage. Caterpillars and sawflies can also eat irregular shaped holes in the leaves.

What do you spray Hollyhocks with?

If these remedies fail, you can spray with environmentally-safe insecticidal soap or horticultural oil. Spray with pyrethrin, carbaryl or acephate only as a last resort, as these broad spectrum insecticides can also kill any beneficial insects residing in the garden.

What is attacking my hollyhocks?

Hollyhocks are susceptible to attack by three different insects; hollyhock weevils, Japanese beetles and sawflies. The gray-colored weevil looks similar to an overgrown tick with a long snout. The mouth on the snout bores through the flower buds so the female can lay eggs.

How do you deal with Rusty hollyhocks?

The fungicides tebuconazole (Provanto Fungus Fighter Concentrate), tebuconazole with trifloxystrobin (Provanto Fungus Fighter Plus, Toprose Fungus Control & Protect), and triticonazole (Fungus Clear Ultra) are approved for the control of rust diseases on ornamental plants, and can be used against hollyhock rust.

How do I protect my hollyhocks from bugs?

Spray insecticidal soap directly on these pests; it will kill them on contact. If caught early in the season, you may be able to prevent them from laying eggs by checking nightly, destroying the pests you find, until no more hollyhock weevils are detected.

How do you keep hollyhocks healthy?

Tips for Maintaining Your Hollyhocks

Plant Hollyhocks in a Suitable Location. Hollyhock's relish full sunlight with balanced soil that drains efficiently. ...
Water Hollyhocks Regularly. ...
Fertilizer Use. ...
Companion Planting. ...
Remove Spent Blossoms. ...
Prune Your Hollyhocks. ...
Winterizing Your Hollyhocks.

Do hollyhocks need sun or shade?

Hollyhocks are not fussy and survive in many spots but do best in soil that has been amended with compost. They do not like dry soil. With adequate moisture and good drainage, hollyhocks can thrive in full sun or partial shade. Try them in a few different spots in your yard and see where they are happiest.

Should hollyhocks be cut back?

Hollyhock Pruning Requirements

Hollyhocks are short-lived flowers. ... Although pruning is not required for healthy plants, cutting back the stalks after they flower can encourage them to bloom more than once in a season, advises the University of California Master Gardeners of Napa County.

Are hollyhocks invasive?

Hollyhock mallow is recommended for U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 through 10. Although it is not considered invasive, other Malva species can become weedy and potentially invasive in some areas, so be certain you are purchasing plants or seeds for the desired species.

Why are my hollyhocks dying?

Disease cycle of hollyhock rust

Puccinia malvacearum, the rust fungus that infects hollyhock, causes yellow spots on the upper leaf surface, and orange-brown raised pustules on the lower leaf surface. Wet conditions promote infection by the rust fungus. ... Infected leaves eventually turn brown, wilt, and die.

What to do with hollyhocks after blooming?

How and When to Deadhead Hollyhocks. Removing spent hollyhock blooms is pretty simple: just pinch or clip off those that have faded and finished flowering, before the seed pod forms. You can do this throughout the growing season. Pinch off spent blooms and dead leaves regularly to promote more growth and flowers.

What diseases do hollyhocks get?

Caused by the fungus Puccinia heterospora, hollyhock rust is a disfiguring disease that infects members of the Alcea (hollyhock) family. It begins as yellow spots on top of the leaves with rusty pustules on the undersides.

Do hollyhocks come up every year?

They appear to be perennials as they do come back year after year but they are actually biennials which self-seed prolifically. Being a biennial means that it is often best to start new Hollyhocks in August or September so that they will then bloom the following summer.

What do hollyhocks symbolize?

Hollyhocks are symbolic of the cycle of life, and so you find them i funeral practices of the ancients, as well as fertility. You're hard pressed to find a malevolent use for the plant. Bees and butterflies are attracted to the pollen which drips onto the petals, spreading fertility to the witch's garden.

What animals eat hollyhocks?

If the plants are being chewed off whole or in large pieces, the possible suspects would include groundhogs or woodchucks. These animals are unpredictable and potentially quite dangerous and are best removed by an animal control specialist.

When should hollyhocks be pruned?

Trim back hollyhocks in spring, pinch back before blooming and deadhead when the flowers fade. Remove diseased leaves as soon as they appear to keep your hollyhocks healthy.

How do you stop slugs eating hollyhocks?

Here's a summary:

Keep slugs away by planting varieties they don't like eating.
Plant sacrificial plants to tempt slugs away from your favourite flowers.
Physically remove slugs from your garden.
Place beer traps around vulnerable plants.
Surround plants with coffee grounds, copper and gravel mulches.

Do hollyhocks spread?

Once you get Hollyhocks established you will have them forever. You will have to be sure and dead head them to prevent getting too many, they spread easily but that is all part of gardening. Single flower hollyhocks attract hummingbirds, bees and butterflies and they are host plants for the Paint Lady larvae.

How do you winterize hollyhocks?

Prune the leaves and stems back to 6 inches (15 cm.) from the ground in fall. The hollyhocks then need a layer of organic material over the root zone to protect them from freezing. Use straw, compost, leaf litter or mulch.

How often do you water hollyhocks?

Water hollyhocks regularly to keep the soil moist.

If it's dry more than 1 inch (2.5 cm) deep, add water around the base of the plant. If you insist on watering on a regular schedule, water them daily for the first few weeks, then roughly twice per week for the rest of the growing season.