pests of sugarcane pdf

What is the major pest of sugarcane?

Early shoot borer	Internode borer	Sugarcane wolly aphid
Mealybug	White grub	Grasshopper

Which is the boring pests of sugarcane?

Pest Management

Sl.No	Common Name	Scientific Name
2	Internode borer	Chilo sacchariphagus indicus
3	Top borer	Scirphophaga excerptalis
4	Termites	Odontotermes obesus
5	White grubs	Holotrichia Consanguinea

What are the diseases of sugarcane?

Sugarcane: Diseases and Symptoms

Red rot.
Wilt.
Grassy shoot.
Smut.
Leaf scald disease.
Red striped disease.
Mosaic disease.
Pokkahboeng.

What are pests give examples?

Pests are the organisms that damages livestock, crops, humans, or land fertility. Some common examples of pests are rodents, snails, slugs, locusts, cabbage butterfly and many more. a plant or animal detrimental to humans or human concerns (as agriculture or livestock production) EG: mice and other houseold pests..

What is a cotton pest?

Two of the major cotton pests are the boll weevil and the pink bollworm. ... The weevil is a pest which primarily attacks flowers and bolls. A boll weevil can destroy the cotton lint with its feces and consume the cotton seeds. There is currently an eradication program for the boll weevil.

Which one is a pest of wheat?

Wheat Pests and Their Management

Common name^a	Scientific name	Order
Wheat head armyworm	Faronta diffusa (Walker)	Lepidoptera
Wheat ground beetle	Zabrus tenebroides (Goeze)	Coleoptera
Cereal leaf beetle	Oulema melanopus (L.)	Coleoptera
Wheat wireworm	Agriotes mancus (Say)	Coleoptera

How do you increase the weight of sugarcane?

A method of increasing the sugar/ sugar cane weight ratio in sugarcane crop which comprises applying ammonium salt of 2,3,6-trichlorobenzoic acid to the crop at a period not more than two months prior to harvesting but more than about 10 days before harvest, in an amount suflicient to increase the percentage of sugar ...

Which one is the root borer of sugarcane plants?

Polyocha depressella Swinhoe (=Emmalocera depressella (Swinhoe)) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) is the only species of borer infesting the underground portion of sugarcane and, hence, referred to by its common name root borer or rootstock borer.

Which bio agent is commonly used to control woolly aphids in sugarcane?

In this study on sugarcane woolly aphid Ceratovacuna lanigera Zehntner (Hemiptera: Aphididae), a pest native to northeastern India that invaded tropical Indian states from 2002 onwards, we examined the role of predators as natural biocontrol agents and the possibility of using Micromus igorotus Banks (Neuroptera: ...

Can you eat red rot sugarcane?

Sugar cane is red because in the process of storage, fermentation phenomenon happened or is happening red rot, tip rot disease, and in the process of fermentation and disease will produce a variety of, eat the red sugar cane can produce poisoning symptoms such as dizziness, vomiting, serious damage to health.

What are products of sugarcane?

It is a rich source of food (sucrose, jaggery and syrup), fibre (cellulose), fodder (green leaves and tops of cane plant, bagasse, and molasses and to some extent press mud), fuel and chemical. The main by-products are bagasse, molasses and press mud.

What are the symptoms of red rot of sugarcane?

The external symptoms of the disease in the field are not conspicuous unless the interior of the cane stalk is completely rotted. At this stage of damage, though infrequent, the rind loses its bright natural colour and becomes shrivelled. Infected plants are detected by yellowing, shrivelling and dying of upper leaves.

What are the types of pests?

Listed below are the pests which are commonly found in Indigenous communities, along with information about their living and breeding places and food sources.

Flies. ...
Cockroaches. ...
Mosquitoes. ...
Fleas. ...
Mites. ...
Rats and Mice. ...
Bed bugs. ...
Fly life cycle.

What are the 3 methods of pest control?

Now, let's see how these pest control methods are used.

Physical methods of pest control. This is one of the natural methods of pest control; it is a non-chemical pest control method. ...
Chemical methods of pest control. ...
Cultural methods of pest control. ...
Biological methods of pest control.

What is called pest?

A pest is any animal or plant harmful to humans or human concerns. The term is particularly used for creatures that damage crops, livestock, and forestry or cause a nuisance to people, especially in their homes.

What is eating my cotton clothes?

Cotton clothing happens to be one of the favorites of moths, so if you notice something eating only your cotton clothes, it may be from moth larvae damage. Since moths are a common pest of clothing, many people assume their torn up clothing comes from a moth.

What insect destroys cotton crops?

What adult boll weevils lack in size they make up for with their larvae's ability to feed on and destroy cotton. Boll weevils entered the U.S. from Mexico in the late 1800s, when they were first spotted in Texas. By the 1920s they had spread through all of the major cotton-producing areas in the country.

What are the pests of rice?

Insects

Black bug.
Zigzag leafhopper.
Rice skipper.
Rice thrips.
Rice whorl maggot.
Mealy bug.
Mole cricket.
Ant.

What is wheat used for?

Wheat, used for white bread, pastries, pasta, and pizza, has been the principal cereal crop since the 18th century. Wheat was introduced by the first English colonists and quickly became the main cash crop of farmers who sold it to urban populations and exporters.

How can we protect wheat from insects at home?

Rub the grains gently with turmeric powder and shade dried for half an hour before storage. Turmeric can be used in raw form also for protection. Its strong smell and insecticidal properties keep the insects away from food grains.