Thornless Cockspur Hawthorns - Growing A Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn Tree

About Thornless Cockspur Hawthorns Like the species plant, thornless cockspur hawthorns grow into rather short trees with broad, rounded canopies and horizontal braches. They top out at about 30 feet (9 m.) tall and equally wide. Thornless hawthorn trees usually are low-branched with dense foliage.

Is there a thornless hawthorn?

The Thornless Cockspur Hawthorn, Crataegus crus-galli inermis, is a small, thornless tree with beautiful, single white flowers, abundant red fruit, and silver-gray bark. The fruits are a bright red and are produced in masses, which provide excellent color in late summer and early fall!

Are hawthorn trees fast growing?

Growth rate of Hawthorn hedging

Crataegus monogyna is a very fast-growing shrub, achieving around 40 – 60cm growth per year, which explains the name Quickthorn!

How do you prune a thornless hawthorn tree?

To begin hawthorn pruning, cut any broken or dead branches close to the branch collar, which is at the base of each branch. Do not cut flush with the trunk of the tree; doing this will increase the chances of decay in the trunk of the tree.

How do you start a hawthorn tree?

Planting Hawthorn Trees

They are best planted in spring. Dig a hole as deep and twice as wide as the rootball. Set the tree in the hole so it sits 1 inch or so above the surrounding soil. Fill the hole half full with soil and add 2 gallons of water.

Do all hawthorn trees have thorns?

The hawthorn changes quickly with the help of hybridization, so there are many varieties, both wild and cultivated. Nearly all of the trees have thorns and flowers, but there is a small handful of varieties that do not possess thorns.

Can you keep a hawthorn tree small?

Hawthorns grow 18 to 35 feet tall and up to 30 feet wide, and most need pruning to thin out bushy, multiple stems and to keep the tree smaller overall.

Are hawthorn berries poisonous to dogs?

Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna)

Hawthorn berries are quite safe for your dog to eat and are used in herbal medicine as a tonic for the heart and was traditionally used to help with a number of heart problems.

How far apart should Hawthorn be planted?

Plant 9-12ins (23-30cm) apart or for a denser or stock-proof hedge plant in a staggered double row with 15ins (38cm) between rows and 18ins (45cm) between plants.

Is it bad luck to cut down a hawthorn tree?

Hawthorn is most deeply rooted in folklore. It was considered bad luck to cut a Hawthorn tree down. Still today, it is not unusual to see a tree or 'Fairy Thorn' standing alone in the middle of a country field.

How do you care for a hawthorn tree?

They do need full sun, especially if being grown for the edible berries, and good drainage.

Water trees enough to keep the soil moist, not dry or muddy. ...
Keep a 2- to 4-inch layer of mulch covering the tree root zone. ...
Fertilize the hawthorn tree with a 10-10-10 fertilizer in the spring before new growth starts.

How long do hawthorn trees live?

Hawthorn may be able to live for 400 years, although 250 may be more typical on many sites. All hawthorn will be ancient from 225 years onwards, although many will have ancient characteristics from around 175 years.

Is Hawthorn a tree or a bush?

Hawthorn is a very undemanding tree and grows almost anywhere, in rock crevices and other unreachable places. It is the most common tree or shrub planted in hedges. Over 200 plant-eating insects depend on hawthorn.

Can I take cuttings from Hawthorn?

Starting softwood cuttings is the easiest and most reliable way for home gardeners to propagate hawthorn. However, you can also take hardwood cuttings when the hawthorn is dormant in late autumn or early winter. The cuttings should be 8 to 10 inches long and 1/4 to 1 inch in diameter.

Can you plant laurel cuttings straight into the ground?

Laurel cuttings are hardwood cuttings taken in November and December and at no other time. The cuttings can be placed directly into the final growing position.

Is Hawthorn poisonous to humans?

Hawthorne thorns are not poisonous. They are however 'aposematic'(initially coloured as a warning to herbivores and humans) and recently researchers(Halpern, Raats, & Lav-Yade, 2007)have discovered that the thorns themselves harbor an array of pathogenic bacteria as yet another defense mechanism.

Are hawthorn tree berries edible?

You just need to know it's a hawthorn, because all hawthorns have edible berries. HOWEVER, like apple seeds, hawthorn seeds contain cyanide, and should not be eaten. ... Berries, leaves and flowers can be used to make a tea.

What's the difference between Hawthorn and Blackthorn?

But there are some key differences: Blackthorn blossoms before its leaves start to show, whereas hawthorn flowers after its leaves have emerged. ... Hawthorn flowers from around April to June. Hawthorn petals are rounded and fuller than those of blackthorn.

Can I cut Indian hawthorn to the ground?

Reducing Size

If the Indian hawthorn has outgrown the space in which it was planted, you can reduce its size by heading back and thinning. Cut the longer, taller branches back to their union with another branch or to a bud. ... Pruning will stimulate growth and the plant will fill in quickly.

How tall do hawthorn trees grow?

Many hawthorns, especially in upland, have a wind-blasted appearance to the crown, which is swept following the direction of the prevailing wind. As one of our medium sized native trees it can often grow above and beyond 30 feet in height.

How do you rejuvenate a hawthorn hedge?

2 Answers

Renews the earth around, remove the stones, remove the weeds, remove the old land (up to find out a little roots, as you can). ...
Clean the plants, remove all dead branches to the root, sawing as down as you can. ...
Remove the diseased or weak plants and replace them with healthy plants.