Types Of Clematis Plants What Clematis Variety Do I Have

How do I know what type of clematis I have?

Identifying Clematis by Observation

Clematis can be a woody, deciduous plant, evergreen, or herbaceous.
Check the stems for the leaf formation.
Clematis leaves grow in pairs along the stems. The leaf shapes vary with different varieties.
If the leaves alternate on the stem, it is some other type of vine.

What is the hardiest clematis?

Hardy Zone 3 Clematis Varieties

The truly hardy varieties are species such as: Blue Bird, purplish-blue. Blue Boy, silvery blue. Ruby clematis, bell-shaped mauve-red blooms.

What is a Group 3 clematis?

Group 3 Clematis include the later flowering clematis, whether they be large-flowered hybrids such as Gipsy Queen or the smaller viticellas, orientalis, tangutica and texensis groups. The key is that these plants all flower on the new season's growth.

What are the 3 types of clematis?

Clematis varieties are classified into three groups according to blooming time and characteristics: Group 1 (spring bloomers), Group 2 (repeat bloomers), and Group 3 (summer or fall bloomers). Each group has its own pruning protocol; see Pruning Clematis for detailed information on timing and techniques.

Are coffee grounds good for clematis?

Clematis vines are HUNGRY for vitamins and nutrients. ... Clematis eat a lot and should be fed supplements like this from February through September. You can also feed them coffee grounds in the same manner as you would a rose plant (See post on coffee & roses). Clematis seems to love the same nutrients that roses love.

What is a Group 2 clematis?

Group 2 Clematis (sometimes known as Group B or Type B clematis) include all the early, large flowered hybrids. These will produce their first flush in May or very early June. Prune Group 2 clematis in February/early March. By then their buds will be swelling and green and easy to see.

What is the easiest clematis to grow?

As a group, the viticellas are the easiest clematis to grow, wilt-resistant and happy in most soils and in positions, although they prefer sun. Pruning is easy – simply cut back to 12in in late winter.

What is the best flowering clematis?

Climbing clematis are wonderfully showy plants that produce huge blooms over a long period.

Clematis florida 'Alba Plena' ...
Clematis 'Etoile Violette' ...
Clematis 'Kingfisher' ...
Clematis 'Picardy' ...
Clematis 'Princess Diana' ...
Clematis 'Carmencita' ...
Clematis viticella 'Jolly Jake' ...
Clematis 'Chatsworth'

Does clematis like full sun?

Though some clematis cultivars will bloom in partial shade (such as Nellie Moser and Henryii), to reach their full potential they need at least six hours of sun each day. Clematis prefer moist, well-drained soil that's neutral to slightly alkaline in pH.

How do I make my clematis bushier?

To encourage bushy growth of clematis, pinch out shoot tips early in the season. Tie in shoots regularly during the growing season, aiming to make sure stems are spread out to cover bare areas. Use soft garden twine to secure growth.

What is a Group 1 clematis?

Group 1 (sometimes called Group A or Type A clematis) includes the Clematis species: alpina, armandii, cirrhosa, macropetala and montana. These clematis all tend to be larger plants, but the reason that they are members of this group is because they bloom so early.

What are the pruning groups for clematis?

Clematis fit into three pruning categories: early flowering, late flowering and large flowering. Some bloom on new growth and others on growth from the previous year.

What is the best fertilizer for clematis?

Clematis is a heavy feeder; supply a low nitrogen fertilizer such as 5-10-10 in spring, when the buds are about 2″ long. Alternate feedings every 4 to 6 weeks with a balanced 10-10-10 fertilizer. Continue this alternate feeding until the end of the growing season.

Do I cut clematis back?

Clematis need to be pruned regularly to prevent them becoming a tangled mass of stems. Without pruning the plant will become bare at the base, with all of the flowers high up on the plant. Regular pruning encourages strong growth and flowering and keeps the plant within bounds.

Should I deadhead my clematis?

Deadhead spent flowers for another series of blooms, though they will likely be smaller than the first, as these appear on new growth. When deadheading the first blooms, as much as 12 to 18 inches of stem can be removed. This rejuvenates the plant and is often the best means of pruning clematis vines.

What can I feed my clematis with?

Clematis are greedy plants that need feeding to keep them flowering prolifically. So every spring mulch generously and feed with a handful of sulphate of potash. In summer apply liquid feed every 2-3 weeks or sprinkle two doses of general feed such as blood, fish and bone between May and early August.

Is Epsom salt good for clematis?

Clematis with yellowing foliage will appreciate a drink of Epsom Salts (magnesium sulfate), or a fertilizer with magnesium sulfate in it (try tomato formulas).

Are banana peels good for the garden?

Banana peels are good for gardens because they contain 42 percent potassium (abbreviated to its scientific name K), one of the three major components of fertilizer along with nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) and shown on fertilizer labels as NPK. In fact, banana peels have the highest organic sources of potassium.

What group is Nelly Moser clematis?

This Clematis belongs to the second group of Clematis - a group including Clematis which flower in early summer on short shoots developing from the last year's growth. Some flower again in late summer on new growth.

What group is Dr Ruppel clematis?

Grow against a strong trellis or support. This variety belongs to group 2, it needs to be pruned in late winter or early spring before the first signs of growth and again after the first flush of flowers in summer, this will encourage it to flower again later in summer.

How many types of clematis are there?

There are over 200 species of clematis. If you decide to become a collector you can find at least a dozen species without too much effort plus dozens more varieties of the popular large-flowered hybrids.