viola plant lower classifications

Do violas plants come back every year?

flowering period, delightful blooms and lovely scent, plus they will grow back year after year.

Do violas like sun or shade?

Ideally, pansies and violas like lots of sun in the spring and early summer, but they tend to struggle with too much summer heat. A great setting would be one that gets full sun before the trees are fully leafed out and dappled shade during the summer.

What is the difference between violets and violas?

Violets are more often used as woodland or rock garden plants. ... Violets grow in part or full shade, but most are natives of deciduous forests and bloom best with at least some sun during the flowering season. Violas are tougher than pansies, more tolerant of both heat and cold.

Should I Deadhead violas?

Violas will flower over a long period of time, if you deadhead spent blooms regularly. Water regularly if growing in containers. In early summer, trim untidy looking plants back to encourage further flowering. Divide perennial plants in September to invigorate them.

Can violas grow in shade?

Viola. Like lobelia, violas are cool-season annuals that can take full sun in early spring and fall, but they'll bloom a bit later into the summer if you grow them in the shade, especially in the South. ... Light: Shade, part sun, or full sun.

How do you keep violas blooming all summer?

Water. Water regularly, but allow the soil to dry out between waterings. They can tolerate some drought but will bloom best with regular watering.

When should you plant violas?

Pansies and violas grow through the cooler months, into spring and finish once the heat of summer comes along. There are some varieties which are more heat tolerant but autumn and winter are still the best times to plant to get maximum enjoyment from them.

How do you care for potted violas?

Watering: Violas prefer well-drained soil, and can develop root rot or leaves can mold if grown in standing water or in overly tight conditions. If growing in containers, hold back on overwatering and use as an understory to taller plants to give them a little shade during the summer heat.

Is a viola a violet?

Viola is a genus of flowering plants in the violet family Violaceae. It is the largest genus in the family, containing between 525 and 600 species. Most species are found in the temperate Northern Hemisphere; however, some are also found in widely divergent areas such as Hawaii, Australasia, and the Andes.

What does Viola mean?

A viola is a flower (“VI-ola”) or a musical instrument (“vee-OH-la”). The expression which means “behold!” is voila. It comes from a French expression literally meaning “look there!” In French it is spelled with a grave accent over the A, as voilà, but when it was adopted into English, it lost its accent.

Are violas poisonous?

Gardeners often use pansies (Viola x wittrockiana) as bedding plants in flower beds, but if you have dogs or cats, you may want to limit their use to hanging or elevated pots and baskets. These cheery plants probably won't cause serious illness, but they are mildly poisonous to animals.

How long do pansies and violas last?

If properly planted and well cared for, winter pansies can last for three years or more.

How do you keep violas blooming?

Violas benefit from a light dose of organic fertilizer each month during the growing season. Deadhead blooms often to encourage fresh blooms. Hot weather causes viola blooms to fade and plants to die back. Cut back violas in the fall to reinvigorate the plant and encourage fall blooming.

How often should violas be watered?

Once your Viola plants are established, they should grow well, even if left unattended. Soil should be moist, but not wet. Water them during dry periods, once or twice per week.

Can you take cuttings from violas?

One of the easiest ways to propagate violas, aside from sowing or dividing them, is to take cuttings. ... Cuttings tend to be easy to root, taken either in spring from vigorous young plants or later in summer when established plants are growing back again, having been cut back and tidied up.

What grows well with violas?

Part of the Violacae family and the genus, Viola, pansies do well with other plants from the same genus. Sweet violets (Viola odorata) and violas, also known as Johnny Jump Ups (Viola tricolor), thrive when planted in the same space with pansies.

Can lavender grow in pots?

Start with large pots, as lavender plants can grow to the size of small shrubs. Twelve- to 16-inch containers do the job nicely. Fill the bottom inch or two of the container with Styrofoam peanuts or gravel to facilitate swift drainage. Add a tablespoon of lime to the potting mix after filling the container.

Can I plant violas now?

When to plant violas

For autumn bedding, plant out your plug plants from mid-September to early October, depending on the size of the plants acquired. Grow on plants indoors until they reach 8 to 10 cm in height at which point they're ready to plant out. To plant out in a pot, choose a container which is 30 cm deep.

What to do when violas finish flowering?

After a season of flowering their socks off put your violas to bed for the winter by once again shearing across the top in late September and leaving a couple of inches growth as protection. Next year's young shoots will emerge from the base of the plant.

How do you keep pansies blooming all summer?

Give them partial shade, fertilize lightly, and deadhead throughout the hot months to maximize blooms. If you live in colder climates, with the warmest temperatures of the year at and below 70 degrees, summer will be the best time to grow pansies and get them to bloom.

Are violas Hardy?

Type: Most violas and pansies are hardy perennials, but they are generally grown as half-hardy annuals or as hardy biennials in the UK. Origin: Asia and Europe.