Wildflower Trillium - Growing Trillium And Care For Trillium Flowers

Once established in the garden, trillium wildflowers require little maintenance or care. As long as they have been planted in a suitable location, you need only keep the soil evenly moist, but not soggy. They may also require water in dry weather.

How do you care for trilliums?

They require full to partial shade and rich, moist, well-drained soil with a neutral to acidic pH. Pests and Diseases: Other than being browsed by deer, trilliums suffer from no serious pest or disease problems.

Why are trilliums illegal?

It is illegal to remove them from government properties like provincial parks. The drooping trillium, Trillium flexipes, is protected by the Ontario Endangered Species Act, so it can't be collected. ... However, some species are protected by the Endangered Species Act.

Do trillium flowers spread?

Once established, trilliums are not difficult to grow. However, they are particular about their growing conditions and can be very slow to reproduce. Trilliums spread by underground rhizomes and eventually can form a dense mat. During warm or dry summers, the plants may go dormant and die back to the ground.

Is Trillium a perennial?

One of the stars of the spring woodlands across the United States is trillium. They are called the trinity flower because the plant has three sepals, three leaves and three petals on the flowers. ... Trilliums are reliable perennials that slowly spread over time.

What happens if you pick a Trillium?

If you pick a trillium bloom, the plant may not survive

During this time, it collects all the nutrients in needs to survive until the following year. If you pick the bloom, the plant won't be able to collect sunlight and nutrients and it may take years to recover — or it may never recover.

How often does a trillium bloom?

Typically found in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 through 9, trillium's deep green leaves give way to blooms ranging from white to purple. Although there are many cultivars within the Trillium family, their blooming time is often around the same period each year.

Are trilliums rare?

Most people are familiar with the larger white-flowering trillium which is so common in our woods, but there are actually eight different species of trillium thought to occur naturally in our state. Four are rare and are assigned “Threatened” or “Endangered” protected status in Michigan.

Do white trilliums turn pink?

But back at home with my wildflower guides, it didn't take long to realize that the pink and white trilliums were one and the same — the flower's white petals simply turning pink as they age. ... For the trillium, then, pink petals are the equivalent of metabolic business as usual.

How long do trillium flowers last?

The plants are extremely long-lived.

Trilliums are relatively easy to grow from their rhizomatous root but slow to develop and spread. To make up for it, the plants can live for up to 25 years.

Is Trillium poisonous to dogs?

Trillium plants are poisonous to cats and dogs and will cause them the same digestive issues as suffered by humans, according to the Deerfield Veterinary Clinic. If you do choose to cultivate this plant, keep it out of reach of your pets.

What animal eats Trillium?

Deer, it has been reported, sometimes eat the flowers. The contents of the maturing seed pod are very nutritious, and researchers have reported that both deer and mice sometimes eat the seed pods.

Do deer eat trilliums?

Herbaceous plants deer generally eat include crocus, dahlias, daylilies, hostas, impatiens, phlox, and trillium. Some refer to the flowers of lilies and tulips as deer bon-bon candies.

Can you transplant wild trillium?

Trilliums do not transplant well from the wild and many are actually endangered; therefore, they should be purchased from a reputable nursery that specializes in their care. They can also be propagated from seed, though flowering will not occur right away.

Do rabbits eat trilliums?

Trillium Plant is a rapidly disappearing wild woodland flower. There are many reasons for this. Deer will nibble; rabbits and other wild life will do the same. ... This flower for a shade garden comes in a variety of colours including maroon, pink, red, white and yellow.

What does Trillium symbolize?

Trillium flowers can have many meanings. Usually, this flower symbolizes spiritual embodiment and with a sense of conscientiousness. It can also showcase precision, elegance, and grace. ... Often, white trilliums are used to symbolize the Christian Trinity.

Is it illegal to pick Trillium in Ontario?

An Act to amend the Floral Emblem Act

(1) No person shall pick, cut down, dig, pull up, injure or destroy, in whole or in part, whether in blossom or not, the plant that produces the trillium grandiflorum or white trillium. (b) the carrying out of necessary work on property owned or lawfully occupied by the person.

Who is eligible for Trillium Drug Plan?

1. Eligibility. Only citizens living in Ontario, with a valid Ontario health card, are eligible for the Trillium Drug Program. Your household must spend a significant portion of its income on prescriptions.

Can you eat Trillium?

Trillium is edible and and used in herbalism. It has a long history of use by Native Americans. The young edible unfolding leaves are an excellent addition to salad tasting somewhat like sunflower seeds. The leaves can also be cooked as a pot herb.

What color is Trillium?

Two distinct color forms of sweet white trillium (Trillium simile) occur side by side. Some white trilliums turn pink with age, but this rose-pink blossom was as fresh as its neighbor. The typical flower color for this species is white.

Is Trillium a wildflower?

Trillium are described as “spring ephemeral” flowers, meaning they are wildflowers that develop the aerial parts (i.e. stems, leaves and flowers) of the plant early each spring and then quickly bloom, and produce seed.

Do trilliums change color?

Trillium plants are very long lived and can take as long as 10 years to flower from seed. As the flowers age and following pollination, the white flowers change to pink or even burgundy.